HomeMy WebLinkAboutHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)Idaho
Department of
Correction
Standard
Operating
Procedure
Title:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Page:
1 of 5
Control Number:
401.06.03.075
Version:
3.0
Adopted:
03-01-2007
Kevin Kempf, director, approved this document on 12/09/2014.
Open to the public: Yes No
SCOPE
This SOP applies to all Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) healthcare services staff,
offenders, contract medical providers, and subcontractors.
Revision History
Revision date (12/09/2014) version 3.0: Administrative change removing inmate worker
restrictions, update header and formatting.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Board of Correction IDAPA Rule Number 401 ......................................................................... 1
Policy Control Number 401 ....................................................................................................... 1
Purpose ..................................................................................................................................... 2
Responsibility ............................................................................................................................ 2
General Requirements .............................................................................................................. 3
1. Screening Offenders ........................................................................................................... 3
2. Offender Housing ................................................................................................................ 3
3. Case Reporting ................................................................................................................... 3
4. Training: Staff and Protective Equipment ........................................................................... 4
5. Educating Offenders about HIV and AIDS ......................................................................... 4
6. HIV Testing ......................................................................................................................... 4
Definitions ................................................................................................................................. 4
References ................................................................................................................................ 5
BOARD OF CORRECTION IDAPA RULE NUMBER 401
Medical Care
POLICY CONTROL NUMBE R 401
Clinical Services and Treatment
Control Number:
401.06.03.075
Version:
3.0
Title:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
(HIV)
Page Number:
2 of 5
Idaho Department of Correction
PURPOSE
The purpose of this standard operating procedure (SOP) is to establish procedures for
testing, reporting, and educating those offenders who have acquired the human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
RESPONSIBILITY
Health Authority
The health authority is responsible for:
Monitoring and overseeing all aspects of healthcare services; and
The implementation and continued practice of the provisions provided in this
SOP.
When healthcare services are privatized, he will also be responsible for:
Reviewing and approving (prior to implementation) all applicable contract medical
provider policy, procedure, and forms; and
Monitoring the contract medical provider’s performance, to include but not limited
to reviewing processes, procedures, forms, and protocols employed by the
contract medical provider to ensure compliance with all healthcare-related
requirements provided in respective contractual agreements, this SOP, and in
National Commission on Correctional Health Care (NCCHC) standards P-B-01,
Infection Control Program; and P-G-01, Chronic Disease Services .
Facility Medical Director
The facility medical director and facility health authority (or designees) will be jointly
responsible for ensuring that an exposure control plan is addressed by applicable
contract medical provider policy and procedure, and submitted to the health authority for
review and approval prior to implementation.
Contract Medical Provider
When healthcare services are privatized, the contract medical provider is responsible
for:
Implementing and practicing all provisions of this SOP, unless specifically
exempted by written contractual agreements;
Ensuring that all aspects of this SOP and NCCHC standards P-B-01 and P-G-01
are addressed by applicable contract medical provider policy and procedure;
Ensuring facility health authorities utilize all applicable contract medical provider
policy, procedure, forms, and educational information to fulfill all healthcare-
related requirements provided in this SOP, NCCHC standard P-B-01, NCCHC
standard P-G-01, or as indicated in their respective contractual agreement(s);
and
Ensuring all applicable contract medical provider policy, procedure, and forms
are submitted to the health authority for review and approval prior to
implementation.
Control Number:
401.06.03.075
Version:
3.0
Title:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
(HIV)
Page Number:
3 of 5
Idaho Department of Correction
Nothing in this SOP shall be construed to relieve the contract medical provider(s) of any
obligation and/or responsibility stipulated in respective contractual agreements.
Facility Health Authority
The facility health authority will be responsible for:
Ensuring the presence of an adequate number of appropriately trained staff and
materials are available to meet the requirements of this SOP;
Establishing and monitoring applicable contract medical provider policy and
procedure to ensure that all elements of this SOP , NCCHC standard P-B-01, and
NCCHC standard P-G-01 are accomplished as required; and
Establishing formal relationships with community hospitals, specialists, and
others as needed to meet the requirements of this SOP and NCCHC standard P-
G-01.
In addition, the facility health author ity and facility medical director (or designees) will be
jointly responsible for ensuring that an exposure control plan is addressed by applicable
contract medical provider policy and procedure, and submitted to the health authority for
review and approval prior to implementation.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1. Screening Offenders
At Intake
All offenders who arrive at the Reception and Diagnostic Unit (RDU) will be screened for
the HIV. Those offenders showing positive results will receive a confirming test (see
section 6) to determine their status relative to the virus. Any further testing, diagnostic
studies , or exams that may be pertinent to an HIV diagnosis will be determined by the
contract medical provider.
Upon Full-Term Release or Upon Release to Parole
All IDOC offenders shall be tested for HIV within 60 days prior to their full -term release
or release to parole date, but only if they have not been tested previously or if the
contract medical provider determines another test is appropriate. Testing wi ll be
provided in accordance with Idaho Code, sections 39-601 and 39-604.
2. Offender Housing
An offender diagnosed as HIV positive will not normally be isolated from routine housing and
programmatic assignments . Housing and program assignments may be modified if deemed
necessary for medical issues or offender safety and/or security purposes.
3. Case Reporting
When a positive HIV test result is detected, the contract medical provider shall notify the
Idaho Department of Health and Welfare. (Idaho Code, section 39-602)
Control Number:
401.06.03.075
Version:
3.0
Title:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
(HIV)
Page Number:
4 of 5
Idaho Department of Correction
An offender has the right to medical confidentiality. Therefore, all confirmed HIV positive
cases shall be reported through the appropriate health channels as required by state and
federal statute and regulations.
All medical data is confidential. See Idaho Code, sections 39-606 and 39-610.
4. Training: Staff and Protective Equipment
All healthcare services and security staff shall be educated on the universal precautions and
use of personal protective equipment to prevent the contraction and spread of HIV and other
communicable diseases.
5. Educating Offenders about HIV and AIDS
The contract medical provider shall provide HIV and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency
Syndrome) information to all offenders entering the correctional system through the R DU
and thereafter upon the offenders’ request.
6. HIV Testing
If during a physical confrontation there is an exchange of bodily fluids between an offender
and a security or healthcare services staff member due to a bite or broken skin, then the
offender and staff member shall receive an HIV test as a precautionary measure. HIV
testing shall be conducted immediately (or as soon as possible), and follow-up testing shall
occur at three (3) and six (6) months respectively. The offender’s testing shall be provided
by the contract medical provider, while the staff member’s testing shall be conducted by a
qualified health professional of the staff member’s choosing. All IDOC staff member injuries
shall be reported in accordance with SOP 206.07.01.005, Workers ’ Compensation.
DEFINITIONS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS):
Acquired means: you can get infected with it;
Immune deficiency means: a weakness in the body’s system that fights disease; and
Syndrome means: a group of health problems that make up a disease.
Contract Medical Provider: A private company or other entity that is under contract with
the Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) to provide comprehensive medical, dental,
and/or mental health services to the IDOC’s incarcerated offender popu lation.
Facility Health Authority: The contract medical provider employee who is primarily
responsible for overseeing the delivery of medical services in an Idaho Department of
Correction (IDOC) facility.
Facility Medical Director: The highest ranking physician in an Idaho Department of
Correction (IDOC) facility.
Health Authority: The Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) employee who is primarily
responsible for overseeing or managing the IDOC’s medical services. (The health authority
is commonly referred to as the health services director.)
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): The virus that is the causative agent for acquired
immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Control Number:
401.06.03.075
Version:
3.0
Title:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
(HIV)
Page Number:
5 of 5
Idaho Department of Correction
Qualified Health Professional: A physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, nurse,
dentist, mental health professional, or other health professional who — by virtue of his
education, training, credentials, and experience — is permitted by law (within the scope of
his professional practice) to educate, train, evaluate, provide services, and care for patients.
Reception and Diagnostic Unit (RDU): Initial housing for newly committed offenders
(except those under sentence of death) where orientation, screening, assessment, and
classification occur.
REFERENCES
Idaho Code, Title 39, Chapter 6, Section 39-601, Venereal Diseases Enumerated
Idaho Code, Title 39, Chapter 6, Section 39-602, Report of Venereal Disease to Health
Authorities
Idaho Code, Title 39, Chapter 6, Section 39-604, Confined and Imprisoned Persons –
Examination, Treatment, and Quarantine – Victims of Sexual Offenses – Access to
Offenders’ Test Results, Testing for HIV, Counseling and Referral Services
Idaho Code, Title 39, Chapter 6, Section 39-606, Reports
Idaho Code, Title 39, Chapter 6, Section 39-610, Disclosure of HIV and HBV Reporting
Information
National Commission on Correctional Health Care (NCCHC), Position Statements,
Administrative Management of HIV in Correctional Institutions (www.ncchc.org)
National Commission on Correctional Health Care (NCCHC), Standards for Health Services
in Prisons , Standard P-B-01, Infection Control Program
National Commission on Correctional Health Care (NCCHC), Standards for Health Services
in Prisons , Standard P-G-01, Chronic Disease Services
Standard Operating Procedure 206.07.01.005, Workers’ Compensation
State of Idaho, Department of Health and Welfare (www.dhw.idaho.gov)
– End of Document –